See espía on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1810, José Fernandez y Neira, Proezas de Galicia:",
"text": "cando neste estado chegou unha espía nosa (que nunca parecera) decendo que viña Sul de Portugal con doce mil homes",
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"english": "when, in this stance, a spy of us arrived —didn't look as one— saying that Marshal General Soult was coming from Portugal with twelve thousand men",
"ref": "1810, José Fernandez y Neira, Proezas de Galicia:",
"text": "cando neste estado chegou unha espía nosa (que nunca parecera) decendo que viña Sul de Portugal con doce mil homes",
"translation": "when, in this stance, a spy of us arrived —didn't look as one— saying that Marshal General Soult was coming from Portugal with twelve thousand men",
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"pí",
"a"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of espiar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"espiar",
"espiar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of espiar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"espiar",
"espiar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of espir"
],
"links": [
[
"espir",
"espir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpia/"
},
{
"ipa": "[es̺ˈpi.ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
}
],
"word": "espía"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ia",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ia/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms derived from Gothic",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Espionage"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "espiar"
},
{
"word": "programa espía"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:espia",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-der.\nProto-Germanic *spehōną\nGothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰 (*spaiha)\nOld Spanish espia\nSpanish espía\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*speḱ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*spehōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Gothic\", \"term\" : \"*𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"got\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"espia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"espía\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"espía\">\nInherited from Old Spanish espia.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *speḱ-der.\nProto-Germanic *spehōną\nGothic *𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰 (*spaiha)\nOld Spanish espia\nSpanish espía\nInherited from Old Spanish espia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espías",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "espía m or f by sense (plural espías)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pí‧a"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es‧pí‧a"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "espionaje"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esculca"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpia/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpi.a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
}
],
"word": "espía"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ia",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ia/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Espionage"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "espía",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pí‧a"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"es‧pí‧a"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of espiar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"espiar",
"espiar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of espiar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"espiar",
"espiar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpia/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpi.a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ia"
}
],
"word": "espía"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espía meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.